A major shift in women’s health has been announced as Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is officially being renamed to Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome (PMOS), in an effort to improve diagnosis, awareness and treatment.
Experts say the previous name often led to confusion, as the condition is not just about ovarian cysts but involves complex hormonal and metabolic issues affecting the entire body.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO), the condition affects around 10% to 13% of women of reproductive age worldwide. However, nearly 70% of cases remain undiagnosed due to lack of awareness and misleading terminology.
The renaming effort, led by Helena Teede and supported by global health experts, aims to better represent the disorder’s broader impact, including hormonal imbalance, insulin resistance, fertility issues and increased risk of chronic diseases.
Doctors emphasize that PMOS is not only a reproductive condition but also a metabolic disorder linked to serious health risks such as type 2 diabetes, heart disease and liver complications.
Specialists like Andrea Dunaif highlight that insulin resistance plays a key role in the condition, where the body struggles to regulate blood sugar levels effectively.
In addition to physical symptoms such as irregular menstrual cycles, acne, hair loss and excessive hair growth, PMOS is also associated with mental health challenges including anxiety, depression and body image issues.
The new name reflects its endocrine nature meaning it affects the body’s hormone system and encourages a more comprehensive approach to treatment.
Healthcare professionals stress the importance of early diagnosis. Women experiencing irregular periods, difficulty conceiving, or hormonal symptoms are advised to seek medical evaluation.
Treatment typically focuses on managing symptoms through lifestyle changes such as healthy diet, regular exercise and weight management. Medications, including hormonal therapies and insulin-regulating drugs, may also be prescribed depending on individual needs.
Experts believe that renaming PCOS to PMOS will help reduce stigma, improve understanding and encourage better collaboration among medical specialists to provide holistic care.
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Asian Burg | Health / Wellness
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